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The Library

Forty Centuries of Christian Writing

1780 works catalogued century by century, from the literature the Bible was written among to the present — each with a note on what it is, why it lasted, and where to read it.

1401–1500

The Fifteenth Century

2 works

1413

Latin

On the Church

De Ecclesia

Jan Hus · c. 1372–1415

The church defined as the whole body of the predestined, whose head is Christ — so that a pope in mortal sin is no true head, and obedience is owed to commands only insofar as they accord with scripture.

Western · TheologyEphesians1 CorinthiansRead elsewhere

c. 1449–1453

Latin

Summa on the Church

Juan de Torquemada · 1388–1468

A systematic defence of papal authority against conciliarism, arguing that a council's authority derives from the pope and not the reverse.

Dominican · EcclesiologyRead elsewhere

1501–1600

The Sixteenth Century

1 work

1539

Latin

On the Church and the Authority of the Word of God

Philipp Melanchthon · 1497–1560

An argument that the church's authority is ministerial rather than legislative — it announces the word and cannot make new articles of faith.

Lutheran · EcclesiologyRead elsewhere