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The Library

Forty Centuries of Christian Writing

1780 works catalogued century by century, from the literature the Bible was written among to the present — each with a note on what it is, why it lasted, and where to read it.

501–600

The Sixth Century

1 work

c. 501–513

Latin

The Life of Epiphanius and the Letters

Ennodius of Pavia · c. 474 – 521

A bishop of Pavia writing in prose so ornamented that readers have complained about it for fifteen hundred years. The life of his predecessor shows a bishop ransoming captives from Burgundians and Goths and negotiating with kings, because there was nobody else left to do it.

Western · Biography and lettersActs2 Corinthians1 TimothyRead elsewhere

701–800

The Eighth Century

1 work

c. 787–796

Latin

History of the Lombards

Paul the Deacon · c. 720–799

The Lombard people from their origins in Scandinavia to the eighth century, told with a storyteller's ear for legend and a courtier's caution.

Western · HistoryRead elsewhere

901–1000

The Tenth Century

1 work

c. 958–962

Latin

Retribution

Antapodosis

Liudprand of Cremona · c. 920–972

A history of Italy, Germany, and Byzantium written explicitly to repay enemies, full of scandal, verse interludes, and Greek words showing off the author's learning.

Western · HistoryRead elsewhere

1201–1300

The Thirteenth Century

1 work

c. 1282–1290

Latin

The Chronicle

Salimbene de Adam · 1221–c. 1290

A gossipy friar's chronicle of everything he saw and heard across Italy and France, including his father's fury at his joining the order and his opinions of everyone.

Franciscan · ChronicleRead elsewhere

1501–1600

The Sixteenth Century

2 works

assembled 1576 from earlier works

Latin

Commonplaces

Peter Martyr Vermigli · 1499–1562

Theological topics extracted from an Italian ex-Augustinian's biblical commentaries, arranged as a system after his death.

Reformed · Systematic theologyRead elsewhere

1589

Italian

The Spiritual Combat

Il Combattimento Spirituale

Lorenzo Scupoli · c. 1530–1610

Four weapons for the interior struggle — distrust of self, confidence in God, use of the faculties, and prayer — with no visions and no extraordinary states.

Western · DevotionalRead elsewhere