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The Library

Forty Centuries of Christian Writing

1780 works catalogued century by century, from the literature the Bible was written among to the present — each with a note on what it is, why it lasted, and where to read it.

1–100

The First Century

2 works

c. 50–90

Greek

The Two Ways

Doctrina Apostolorum

Anonymous

A short moral catechism setting two roads before the hearer — one of life, one of death — and filling each with plain commands and plain vices. It is the material the Didache opens with and the Epistle of Barnabas closes with, surviving on its own in a Latin manuscript at Freising.

Early Church · CatechesisDeuteronomyMatthewJeremiahRead elsewhere

c. 90–110

Greek

The Didache

Didache ton dodeka apostolon

Anonymous

A short manual of Christian practice for a congregation still finding its footing: the Two Ways of life and death, then plain instructions for baptism, fasting, the eucharistic prayers, and how to tell a true travelling prophet from a freeloader.

Early Church · Church orderMatthewActsFull text

101–200

The Second Century

1 work

c. 198

Greek

The Instructor

Paedagogus

Clement of Alexandria · c. 150–c. 215

Christ as the tutor of ordinary life, with detailed and often amused guidance on eating, drinking, sleeping, laughter, jewellery, bathing, and how to behave at a dinner party.

Alexandrian · EthicsFull text

1401–1500

The Fifteenth Century

1 work

c. 1418–1427

Latin

The Imitation of Christ

De Imitatione Christi

Thomas à Kempis · c. 1380–1471

Four short books of counsel on self-knowledge, inner detachment, the consolations of the interior life, and the sacrament — written in aphorisms brief enough to stop a reader on almost every page.

Devotio Moderna · DevotionalJohnMatthewFull text

1601–1700

The Seventeenth Century

1 work

1678; part two 1684

English

The Pilgrim's Progress

John Bunyan · 1628–1688

Christian flees the City of Destruction with a burden on his back and travels through the Slough of Despond, Vanity Fair, and the Valley of the Shadow to the Celestial City — written largely in prison by an unlicensed preacher.

English Puritan · AllegoryHebrewsPsalmsRevelationFull text

1901–2000

The Twentieth Century

2 works

1937

German

The Cost of Discipleship

Nachfolge

Dietrich Bonhoeffer · 1906–1945

An exposition of the Sermon on the Mount written while training pastors for an illegal seminary under the Nazi regime, opening with the distinction between cheap grace — forgiveness without repentance, grace as a doctrine rather than a call — and costly grace.

Lutheran (Confessing Church) · TheologyMatthewLukeIn copyright

1998

English

The Divine Conspiracy

Dallas Willard · 1935–2013

A philosopher's argument that the gospel has been reduced to a transaction about the afterlife, and a recovery of Jesus as a teacher whose Sermon on the Mount describes an available kind of life in the kingdom now.

Evangelical · TheologyMatthewLukeIn copyright