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The Library

Forty Centuries of Christian Writing

1780 works catalogued century by century, from the literature the Bible was written among to the present — each with a note on what it is, why it lasted, and where to read it.

401–500

The Fifth Century

1 work

c. 439

Greek

Ecclesiastical History

Socrates Scholasticus · c. 380–c. 439

A continuation of Eusebius from Constantine to 439 by a Constantinopolitan lawyer, unusually willing to quote documents and to criticise bishops.

Early Church · HistoryRead elsewhere

601–700

The Seventh Century

1 work

c. 630

Greek

The Paschal Chronicle

Chronicon Paschale

Anonymous

A world chronicle from Adam to 628, organised around the Easter cycle, with a detailed eyewitness account of the Avar siege of Constantinople.

Byzantine · ChronicleRead elsewhere

701–800

The Eighth Century

1 work

c. 750–800

Greek

Brief Historical Notes

Parastaseis Syntomoi Chronikai

Anonymous

A guide to the ancient statues of Constantinople by Christians who no longer knew what most of them were. The notes are nervous throughout: one bronze is said to have killed a man who looked at it too long, several are read as prophecies, and the authors warn each other to go in groups.

Byzantine · Antiquarian notesActsDeuteronomyIsaiahRead elsewhere

801–900

The Ninth Century

1 work

c. 860–867

Greek

The Homilies

Photius of Constantinople · c. 815 – c. 893

Includes the two sermons preached while a Rus fleet lay off the city in 860 — an obscure nation, unreckoned, become famous, he says, and the whole city expecting to die — and the homily at the unveiling of the apse mosaic in Hagia Sophia after iconoclasm.

Byzantine · HomiliesEzekielJeremiahLukePsalmsRead elsewhere

901–1000

The Tenth Century

2 works

c. 950–960

Greek

The Life of Basil the Younger

Gregory the Disciple

A holy man in Constantinople, and two long visions granted to his servant Theodora: her soul's passage after death through twenty aerial toll-houses where demons produce a ledger of every sin by category, and a vision of the last judgement.

Byzantine · BiographyMatthewLukeRevelationEphesiansRead elsewhere

c. 10th century

Greek

The Life of Andrew the Fool

Attributed to Nicephorus

A slave who feigns madness, sleeps with the dogs, is beaten in the street, and sees what nobody else does. The central episode is a vision in the Blachernae church of the Mother of God spreading her veil over the congregation.

Byzantine · Biography1 CorinthiansMatthewLuke2 CorinthiansRead elsewhere

1001–1100

The Eleventh Century

1 work

16 July 1054

Latin

The Bull of Excommunication

Humbert of Silva Candida · c. 1000–1061

The document a papal legate laid on the altar of Hagia Sophia, excommunicating the patriarch and his followers in intemperate terms — its author's authority already lapsed, the pope having died.

Western · DecreeRead elsewhere