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The Library

Forty Centuries of Christian Writing

1780 works catalogued century by century, from the literature the Bible was written among to the present — each with a note on what it is, why it lasted, and where to read it.

1601–1700

The Seventeenth Century

6 works

written to 1610; published 1615

Italian

On the Christian Expedition to China

Matteo Ricci · 1552–1610

An account of thirty years in China — learning the language, becoming a scholar in Chinese terms, the mathematics that opened doors, and the slow gathering of converts.

Jesuit · MemoirRead elsewhere

1627

Spanish

On Restoring Salvation to the Africans

De Instauranda Aethiopum Salute

Alonso de Sandoval · 1576–1652

A study of African peoples, languages, and the conditions of the slave ships arriving at Cartagena, written by a priest who met each vessel.

Jesuit · TreatiseRead elsewhere

1627

Latin

On the Truth of the Christian Religion

Hugo Grotius · 1583–1645

An apologetic written originally in Dutch verse for sailors, arguing the historical credibility of the gospels for readers who would meet Muslims and Jews on their voyages.

Reformed · ApologyRead elsewhere

1632–1673

French

The Jesuit Relations

The Jesuits of New France

Annual reports from missionaries among the Huron, Iroquois, and Algonquian peoples, describing customs, languages, epidemics, torture, and their own deaths.

Jesuit · ReportsRead elsewhere

1654; letters to 1671

French

The Relation of 1654 and the Letters

Marie of the Incarnation · 1599–1672

A widow who left her son to enter a convent, then sailed to Quebec to found a school, writing home about mystical states, Iroquois raids, and Algonquian grammar.

Western · AutobiographyRead elsewhere

1671

English

Indian Dialogues

John Eliot · 1604–1690

Model conversations for Native preachers to use with their own relatives, written to be practised — and giving the sceptical side arguments of real force.

Reformed · DialogueRead elsewhere